Ralph Linscott:
CLASS OF 1959
Parker High SchoolClass of 1959
Chicago, IL
Cedaredge High SchoolClass of 1958
Cedaredge, CO
Yale Elementary SchoolClass of 1954
Yale, IL
Ralph's Story
Nestled in the shadows of Mount Taylor, Grants, New Mexico looked like an intriguing town. It was.
Savage - Wicked - Uranium Capitol of the World. . . Exciting were the women, easy were the men. What a fabulous place to be during the late 1950s and early '60s
Brightly painted burlap rubbed adobe buildings urged passing motorists to stop. Pinks, oranges, greens and blues were the colors of choice. Bright neon lights drew additional attention to each business.
The discovery of uranium increased the population by twelve thousand. The uranium boom brought an influx of money to this small town south of Albuquerque.
Men poured in. License plates from West Virginia, Colorado, Oklahoma, and Texas intermingled with the yellow and gold New Mexico plates. Some arrived dragging small mobile homes behind their automobiles. These young powerful men were looking for work. Some experienced miners, others simply possessed a strong back and a weak mind. All came; all were employed.
Miner's are considered brave, or perhaps stupid. Graveyards are a grim reminder death waits in each dark man made shaft. The monetary reward is the reason they risked their lives. During this era in America's history the average working man received one dollar an hour. Wages in the mines started at three dollars an hour for mere underground laborers.
A miner never worried about the hourly scale, his salary depended on production. The more holes he drilled, the number of rounds he blasted, stands of timber installed and the muck he slushed determined his salary, simple as that. Men working underground earned eighteen to twenty seven dollars an hour. Some pulled down three thousand dollar paychecks for a two-week period. This explained why miners were willing to risk life and limb. He lived by a creed: "Live fast, die young, but oh what memories."
Old Route 66, also know as Santa Fe Avenue, contained flashing neon lights. A bank, travel lodges, restaurants, pawnshops and other business establishments lined the street. Oh yes, there were also thirty five taverns. Each filled with exciting women, promising everything, and delivering it.
The McBride family operated the Roaring 20s. For many years Eddie McBride served the finest T-bone steak dinners imaginable. Even with all the trimmings this feast could be enjoyed for a mere dollar and eighty six cents. Intoxicating beverages were their main source of income. A bottle of beer cost a quarter, half a dollar for mixed drink.
Ray Chavas, yes he was blind, yes he was colored, but when his fingers tickled the ivories a special magic occurred. Everyone considered him a native, even though he had only lived in Grants since the early forties. He loved the town because of it's slow paced atmosphere. Then the miners came.
His genius at fingering the keys while singing sad country songs caused the miners to not only get drank, but also rambunctious. The fights were never real serious. I've never heard of a Grants doctor using more than a hundred stitches to put a mans face back together. That's when Rays most amazing ability surfaced. Ray would rise from his piano stool, and hide behind the piano placed twenty inches from the wall. Speaking of walls, the walls of Jericho were about to tumble down. He used his music creator as a safety creator. With hell breaking loose all around him he remained safely out of the range of flying bottles and beer mugs. On a typical Friday or Saturday night Ray spent as much time hiding behind the piano as he did playing it.
In the next block stood Mikes 66 lounge. Mike Dominguez made a fortune separating miners and Indians from their hard earned money. Mike's became my favorite hang out a couple reasons. First, when I arrived in Grants my pockets were almost empty. He rented me a room over the bar. The five dollar a week rent as well as my drinks were payable after I received my first paycheck. Second, the finest looking women were at Mike's. The noise from the large dance floor underneath my room never kept me awake. I had either a blonde, brunette or redhead in my arms dancing the twist. Mike's Lounge provided enjoyment, and I enjoyed everything Mike's Lounge provided.
One day something fantastic walked through the door. Arthor Blea, a true Grants native had on his arm a gorgeous redheaded, well-built, fighting cock rooster. He ordered himself a beer plus a shot of Tequila for the bird. When Mike arrived, he took one look at the redhead and shouted,
"Get that damn chicken out of here."
Art smilingly protested. His speech as always slow paced and elegant. In his soft way he explained,
"My rooster is of legal drinking age. Is entitled to his constitutional civil rights, and has never been known to cause any trouble. He never picked a fight with any of your clientele. If my bird is not welcome in your establishment, I guess I will also take my drinking elsewhere."
Even in that short space of time, everyone loved the cute redhead. We agreed to go where ever the rooster went. Needless to say Art's handsome companion became a regular. No matter how much Tequila he consumed he always conducted himself in a gentlemanly manner. To my knowledge nowhere in the city of Grants, or even in the state of New Mexico, did he ever engage in any roughhousing.
A block down, stood the ever popular Californian lounge. What a great success story. With just one simple large black book, Mabel, created a fantastic business, second to none. Inside the black book were the names and phone numbers of every party women living in the town of Grants. Stars attested to each girls beauty and her specialty. Careful note had been made as to which shift their husbands worked. It is common knowledge when the battery to a miner's headlamp failed his wife would be off somewhere entertaining a gentlemen caller. By my observation the mines in Grants, were bathed in darkness most of the time. Sometimes the mines were totally black.
Across the street from Mike's stood the city jail. In reality just a large room in the basement of the courthouse. I forgot to mention there were bars on the windows and doors. Friday and Saturday nights the population of the one room cell overflowed. Sleeping space impossible. Limited seating space on a first-come first-served basis. Without a reservation, you would receive standing room only.
The Small Bar set, directly across the street from mom's pawn shop. A lady of the evening named Princess, worked out of the bar. She¿s described as tall, slender, over buxomed, with a million freckles covering this light skinned black girl.
She only had one major vice. Pickpocketing. She might even be considered one of the finest pickpockets in the world. Able to remove a wallet, take out the money, and return it to the victims pocket without him ever becoming the wiser.
A young miner, who had been in town a short period of time, discovered his money missing. Four hundred dollars to be exact, in one-hundred-dollar bills. He knew Princess had taken it, after all, he had just had a date with her. When the argument became heavy, the only sensible thing to do is telephone the police.
Officer Womack, a close personal friend of mine responded to the call. Because of the allegations he arrested and transported her to jail. Our city police force remained in the dark ages. Women were not employed by the Grants Police Department. A body search would be out of the question.
Womack, later revealed to me what happened at the jailhouse. "Princess, I know you took the money. I really would rather not place you in jail. If you hand over the money right now, you're free. Otherwise into the slammer you go."
She slowly rose. Removed her blouse. Lifted her bra. Not only did her huge breasts spill out, but also four one-hundred-dollar bills.
The young miner, thinking ahead to the embarrassment of a court trial, decided to drop all charges.
It cost twenty dollars to employ Princess. Four dollars went to Dwight Small, owner of the bar. The four dollars covered the fine the city accessed because of her illegal activity. She shared the remainder with Harry, her boss.
One afternoon a large man entered the Small Bar. He informed Princess he had decided to become her boss. Harry, even though slight of build, did not take kindly to this notion. Shouting and pushing resulted in a great idea. "Let's settle the discussion outside."
They exited the bar and walked to the side street to the left. Gene Anton stood beside me in front of the Ace Pawn. With the aide of a concealed slapjack the large man slept contently in the middle of the street. Harry walked to his blue Chevrolet pickup. Started the engine. Then slowly drove back and forth over the prone body. The district Attorney called it a simple case of self-defense. A trial would be considered, "Just a waste of time." In Grants, Lady Justice wore a blindfold most of the time.
The Franciscan, Cactus and American night clubs contained large dance floors. Each had a stable of women/girls for the miners entertainment.
The Enchanted Village night spot, located in Milan, catered to the cowboy element. Western bands including Glenn Campbell, before his heyday, performed on weekends.
One evening, Swede Swanson, and myself were taking up space. A large group of West Virginia coal miners were feeling their oats. The bartenders requests of a taming down period, fell on deaf ears. He called the police.
Womack, and a young rookie answered the call. ...Expand for more
Their arrival created great amusement among the West Virginians, "Is this the whole Grants, police force ? Guess we just might rough you boys up."
Swede stood up, sadly I knew exactly what he would say. "Womack, you better make deputies out of Red and I. You guys take those four, Red and I will have some fun with the others."
Swede weighed two hundred and seventy-five pounds of solid mean. The unwritten law in Grants states: "Avoid difficulty with Swede at all costs. Scars won't heal." I always found amusement in his notion of a fair fight. It wasn't the first time he had included me in one of his three or four against one battles. The West Virginians seemed to sober up and decided maybe they should go home.
Womack thanked us, bought a couple of rounds, then headed back on patrol. As he opened the front door a blast of New Mexico's heat rushed in. Womack, with a laughter to his voice said, "Glad we didn't have to take the matter outside. It is just a little too hot to really enjoy a fight."
Almost every bar has a gambling room, the fact is well advertised. Grants, because of its location, tourism became a natural asset to the economy. Gas stations, restaurants, motels and of course the bars enjoyed the extra patronage. The man who pumped your gas, the waitress who served your meal, the bartender supplying you with a great beverage would mention a card game.
I did consider myself quite adept in the sport of cards. Sadly, I discovered differently. The American, Loggers, Tony's and Yucca had card games. A crap table or two were also stuffed into the back rooms. Somehow the house always enjoyed a fine run of cards.
The back room of Arvizos, seemed different. A mentally retarded man named Willie enjoyed watching a card game. He maintained a steady pace sweeping the floor. When a gringo would sit in, just to try his luck, Willie would watch, sweep, and sing. He did have a fine tenor voice. Singing songs like, "Los Treyes Del Oriete," (We three kings of Orient). Willie never saw a retarded day. His song's recorded the contents of the gringos hand .
Everyone knows gambling is illegal in the state of New Mexico. An arrangement had it I dare been made in advance. The first of every month each gaming establishment would go to City Hall and pay their pre-arranged fine.
San Fidel, twelve miles east, had a bar catering to Indian trade. It is a well known fact Indians by nature do not fare well while imbibing firewater. Fights are commonplace, sometimes so violent a death might occur. On occasions such as these, the dead Indian's body would be dragged onto Route 66. Unsuspecting motorists driving through the dimly lit city would feel a slight thud as their wheels drove over the lifeless body. All evidence of the deadly brawl would be erased.
A Nash Rambler station wagon served as Grant's, first house of ill repute. Enter one door exit the other.
This was replaced by the Rock House. I must admit I had known Bonnie for many years. She teamed with me in the Wednesday night mixed doubles league, and also partnered with me during, "Saturday's Midnight Madness Bowling" at the Thunderbird Lanes. A fine lady and a great bowler. I had no idea she was the Madame in charge of the Rock House.
Bonnie approached Fritz Sturges, owner of the 24 hour grocery in Milan, with a plan. Fritz, at the time, was in charge of leasing the family home of the Marabal clan. Fritz had found nary a tenet willing to rent the home due to its large size. An agreement was reached, Bonnie would lease the rock house from Fritz for $200 a month. She said I'm going to open a boarding house for women. I guess, unless you are splitting hairs, this would be considered the truth.
Bonnie was a beautiful slightly freckled, redhead, with creamy white skin, and blue eyes. She also sported a chest resembling two matching snowcapped mountain peaks. She also became known as a shrewd businesswoman .
The three-story rock building contained eighteen second and third floor rooms. Each room she decorated with a bed. Only the bare necessities were needed. In each room, either night or day, companionship could be discovered. A blond, redhead, or brunette waited. It has been rumored, once in a while, a gray-haired lady might be thrown in. Probably, just to add a little variety to life.
The first floor contained a huge family room, with a connecting kitchen area. The walls of the living room were lined with couches. Occasional tables contained drinking glasses and bottles of smooth whiskey. A large Wurlitzer jukebox could be heard around the clock. The uranium mines were manned, twenty four hours a day. The Rock house was womanned, twenty four hours a day.
The girls entertained the miners with quiet talks on the sofas. You might find them dancing cheek to cheek on the large oak dance floor. If the client happened to feel the urge for closer conversation, hand-in-hand they would climb the stairs. Straight conversation could be had for twenty dollars. Should the miner feel the urge, to learn facts known around the world, it cost forty dollars. Great conversationalists earned over one hundred thousand dollars a year. It's a fact, the ladies from the Rock House were amongst the finest conversationalists in the world.
Estimates of Bonnie's income ranged from $25,000 to $50,000 a month after expenses. Yes, she was not only a very beautiful women, but smart. We must remember, this occurred in 1961, back when a buck was a buck.
Early one morning after working the graveyard shift, we made our usual purchase at the Hoist Drive-In liquor store. It occurred to us to pull over when we heard the sudden noise of sirens and saw flashing red lights. The policeman driving the squad car could be pursuing us. As law-abiding citizens, we pulled over.
Bo Sherman was driving, he received a ticket for D.W.I.. His passengers arrested for public intoxication. The time recorded on a pink slip of paper read 8:30 a.m.. Gabe Trijillo, new to the police force, issued the citations. Two squad cars arrived to transport us to jail. After a phone call, we made bail and were released.
The trial occurred later that week before Judge Sack. Gabe read the evidence into testimony. Sack asked if we had any thing to say in our defense. For some reason I became spokesman, "Your honor, on the day in question we worked the graveyard shift. It is a federal offense to consume alcoholic beverages underground. The shift ends at 8 a.m.. We must shower, dress, and purchase the needed alcohol for the trip home. The time on the ticket, indicates we were drunk in a span of 15 minutes.
Your honor knows it takes at least two hours of solid drinking before a miner can be considered even tipsy. It is absolutely impossible, we could possibly be drunk. Therefore, I respectfully submit all charges should be dropped."
Sack pretended to weigh the evidence, then found us not guilty. I heard the rookie received a verbal reprimand. Experience is a great teacher, Gabe became an all right Joe. I ran across him 35 years later in Gallop, New Mexico. He still wore a star.
One other time Bo was arrested for public intoxication, disturbing the peace, and resisting arrest. At the trial, he represented himself. After the charges were read, and three bruised police officers gave their testimony, Bo presented his defense.
"Your honor, it is quite possible I might have been the least little bit intoxicated. I also might have been just a little bit loud. Also, it is just barely possible I might have resisted arrest. I admit I was in town a few hours. I am fairly certain I might have been drinking. You can bet your socks if drinking, possibly I might have been the least bit drunk. Where as: it stands to reason if drunk I became disorderly. Therefore: If some of your cops happened to mess with me, you can bet your shirt they got hurt."
The judge had to gavel, "Order in the court, twenty dollar fine, case dismissed." The words: socks, mess, and shirt have been substituted. Bo himself mentioned words with a little stronger meaning. He did enjoy bringing a giggle to the funny bone.
Shortly after this, Judge Sack asked me to run on his ticket as a JP. For some reason I was under the misconception a JP should know a little bit about the law. I had no idea all you had to say was, "guilty, twenty dollar fine, case dismissed." The man who replaced me on the ballot was elected. I am not implying it was a fixed election. The man in charge of the ballot box got drunk, and delivered the countered ballots one day before the actual voting took place. On second thought, maybe it wasn't on the up and up.
Bo Sherman, was my long-time partner at Cliffside mine. He resembled a Greek god, standing six foot five, weighing in at 280 pounds without an ounce of fat. His blond hair and blue eyes rounded out the package. Women found him impossible to resist. The three most important things in Bo's life: women, fighting, and booze.
One night we stopped at a Mexican bar, for a cold one. While drinking, a shuffleboard puck struck Bo in the back of his head. I jumped to my feet, breaking the bottom off my Millers Long Neck. I knew we were in for a fight.
Bo stood up, many patrons made a mad scramble for the door that resembled a stampede. He noticed there were only four Mexicans left, and told me to sit down. He wanted all the fun to himself. I always considered him rather stingy.
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